Essay about Character Study of Iago in William...

Character Study of Iago in William Shakespeares Othello In Othello, Iago works to bring about the downfall of the characters that he hates, particularly Othello and Michael Cassio. In order to do this, he uses not only the weaknesses of his victims, but their strengths and good qualities as well. Iago says this about Desdemona: So will I turn her virtue into pitch, And out of her own goodness makes the net That shall enmesh them all (Act 2 Scene 3) Iagos victims have virtues, which he uses to undermine them and plot their downfall. Othello is a noble and heroic gentleman. He is open and honest. He has a trusting nature and he is romantic. Othello is a brave person who is not†¦show more content†¦In other words, Iago also exploits their weaknesses to bring about their downfall. Michael Cassio is popular with the ladies. He is smooth and sophisticated and has a social charm and grace. Iago: He hath a person and smooth dispose to be suspected, framed to make women false (Act 1 Scene 3) Cassio enjoys drinking and often has too much. He is stupid to take part in a drunken brawl and as second in command he should be more sensible. He is also impulsive and arrogant. The thoughtless and cruel treatment of Bianca allows Iago to set up the scene in which Othello mistakenly assumes that Cassio is laughing and joking about Desdemonas love for him. (Act 4 Scene 1) Roderigo is a rich, generous and romantic person. He is a spoilt child so whatever his heart falls to is his he is after Desdemona and cant get her. Othellos weaknesses are that he is jealous. When Iago told Othello that Desdemona is seeing Michael Cassio, he is headless and gullible. HeShow MoreRelatedTragic Hero in Othelo by William Shakespeare996 Words   |  4 PagesConventions of Othello Shakespeare has been a part of the American Society for many years. 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The Tragedy of Othello is not just a story of jealousy; this is a tragedy of the clash of two worlds. One of them is a world of absolute cynic, manipulate or Iago; the second world is the world of all the other characters in the tragedy, including, possibly, even Othello. Even though both of the main male characters, Iago and Othello, are murderers, they have different types of characters, cause differentRead More Good and Bad in Othello Essay1555 Words   |  7 PagesGood and Bad in Othello  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   A huge battle between good and evil is waged the William Shakespeare’s drama Othello. In this essay let us study the many facets of these two dimensions as presented through the words and actions of the characters.    Can the protagonist, who has committed a double killing in the last scene, be saved? In William Shakespeare: The Tragedies, Paul A. Jorgensen discusses the theology of the final scene:    It is better not to look too anxiously intoRead MoreRacism In Othello Analysis829 Words   |  4 PagesRacism in Othello.† Shakespeare Quarterly, vol. 44, no. 3, Oct. 1993, p. 304. In this article, the author relates the idea of primal scene to racism in â€Å"Othello†. Primal scene is a psychoanalysis theory by Sigmund Freud. This theory claims once a child imagines or sees their parents having sexual relations they will be unable to repress this image from reappearing in their mind. The author relates this theory to the play â€Å"Othello† by mentioningRead MoreEssay about Tragic Flaws of Othello1137 Words   |  5 Pagesand Gullibility: The Devastating Flaws of Othello By: Ryan Mongon The tragic flaw is the most important part of the hero and the events that occur in the work is a reflection of that flaw. Ââ€" Aristotle The plot of William Shakespeares Othello is a tale of love, jealousy, and betrayal; however, the characters, themes, and attitudes of the works are different, with Shakespeares play being a more involved study of human nature and psychology. Othello is considered to be a prime example of Aristotelian

Bangladesh Facts, History, and Geography

Bangladesh is often associated with flooding, cyclones, and famine, and the low-lying country is among the most vulnerable to the threat of rising sea levels due to global warming. However, this densely populated nation on the Ganges/Brahmaputra/Meghna Delta is an innovator in the development and is quickly pulling its people up out of poverty. Although the modern state of Bangladesh gained independence from Pakistan only in 1971, the cultural roots of the Bengali people run deep into the past. Capital Dhaka, population 20,3 million (2019 estimate, CIA World Factbook) Major Cities Chittagong, 4.9 millionKhulna, 963.000Rajshahi, 893,000 Bangladeshs Government The Peoples Republic of Bangladesh is a parliamentary democracy, with the president as chief of state and prime minister as head of government.  The president is elected to a five-year term and may serve two terms total. All citizens over 18 years of age can vote. The unicameral parliament is called the Jatiya Sangsad; its 300 members also serve five-year terms. The president officially appoints the prime minister, but he or she must be the representative of the majority coalition in parliament. The current president is Abdul Hamid. Bangladeshs prime minister is Sheikh Hasina. Population of Bangladesh Bangladesh is home to approximately 159,000,000  people, giving this Iowa-sized nation the eighth highest population in the world. Bangladesh groans under a population density of about 3,300 per square mile. Population growth has slowed dramatically, however, thanks to a fertility rate that has fallen from 6.33 live births per adult woman in 1975 to 2.15 in 2018, which is replacement-rate fertility. Bangladesh also is experiencing net out-migration. Ethnic Bengalis make up 98 percent of the population. The remaining 2 percent is divided among small tribal groups along the Burmese border and Bihari immigrants. Languages The official language of Bangladesh is Bangla, also known as Bengali. English also is commonly used in urban areas. Bangla is an Indo-Aryan language descended from Sanskrit. It has a unique script, also based on Sanskrit. Some non-Bengali Muslims in Bangladesh speak Urdu as their primary tongue.  Literacy rates in Bangladesh are improving as the poverty rate falls, but still, only 76 percent of men and 70 percent of women are literate, as of 2017. Those aged 15–24, though, have a literacy rate of 92 percent, according to UNESCO. Religion in Bangladesh The predominant religion in Bangladesh is Islam, with 89% of the population adhering to that faith. Among Bangladeshi Muslims, 92 percent are Sunni, and 2 percent Shia; only a fraction of 1 percent are Ahmadiyyas. (Some didnt specify.) Hindus are the largest minority religion in Bangladesh, at 10% of the population. There are also tiny minorities (less than 1%) of Christians, Buddhists, and animists. Geography Bangladesh is blessed with deep, rich, and fertile soil, a gift from the three major rivers that form the deltaic plain upon which it sits. The Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna Rivers all wend their way down from the Himalayas, carrying nutrients to replenish Bangladeshs fields. This luxury comes at a heavy cost, however. Bangladesh is almost entirely flat, and except for some hills along the Burmese border, it almost entirely at sea level. As a result, the country is regularly flooded by the rivers, by tropical cyclones off the Bay of Bengal, and by tidal bores. Bangladesh is bordered by India all around it, except a short border with Burma (Myanmar) in the southeast. Climate of Bangladesh The climate in Bangladesh is tropical and monsoonal. In the dry season, from October to March, temperatures are mild and pleasant. The weather turns hot and muggy from March to June, awaiting the monsoon rains. From June to October, the skies open and drop most of the countrys total annual rainfall, as much as 224 inches per year (6,950 mm). As mentioned, Bangladesh often suffers from flooding and cyclone strikes—an average of 16 cyclones hit per decade. In 1998, flooding struck due to an unusual melt-off of Himalayan glaciers, covering two-thirds of Bangladesh with floodwater, and in 2017, hundreds of villages were submerged, and tens of thousands of people were displaced by two months of monsoon flooding. Economy Bangladesh is a developing country, with per capita GDP of just about $4,200 U.S. per year as of 2017. Nevertheless, the economy is growing rapidly, with a roughly 6% annual growth rate from 2005 to 2017. Although manufacturing and services are increasing in importance, almost half of the Bangladeshi workers are employed in agriculture. Most factories and enterprises are owned by the government and tend to be inefficient. One important source of income for Bangladesh has been workers remittances from the oil-rich Gulf states such as Saudi Arabia and the UAE. Bangladeshi workers sent $13 billion U.S. home in FISCAL YEAR 2016–2017. History of Bangladesh For centuries, the area that is now Bangladesh was part of the Bengal region of India. It was ruled by the same empires that ruled central India, from the Maurya (321–184 BCE) to the Mughal (1526–1858 CE). When the British took control of the region and created their Raj in India (1858–1947), Bangladesh was included. During the negotiations surrounding independence and the partition of British India, predominantly Muslim Bangladesh was separated from majority-Hindu India. In the Muslim Leagues 1940 Lahore Resolution, one of the demands was that the majority-Muslim sections of the Punjab and Bengal would be included in Muslim states, rather than remaining with India. After communal violence broke out in India, some politicians suggested that a unified Bengali state would be a better solution. This idea was vetoed by the Indian National Congress, led by the Mahatma Gandhi. At the end, when British India gained its independence in August 1947, the Muslim section of Bengal became a non-contiguous part of the new nation of Pakistan. It was called East Pakistan. East Pakistan was in an odd position, separated from Pakistan proper by a 1,000-mile stretch of India. It was also divided from the main body of Pakistan by ethnicity and language; Pakistanis are primarily Punjabi and Pashtun, as opposed to the Bengali East Pakistanis.   For 24 years, East Pakistan struggled under financial and political neglect from West Pakistan. Political unrest was endemic in the region, as military regimes repeatedly overthrew democratically elected governments. Between 1958 and 1962, and from 1969 to 1971, East Pakistan was under martial law. In the parliamentary elections of 1970–71, East Pakistans separatist Awami League won every single seat allocated to the East. Talks between the two Pakistans failed, and on March 27, 1971, Sheikh Mujibar Rahman declared Bangladeshi independence from Pakistan. The Pakistani Army fought to stop the secession, but India sent troops to support the Bangladeshis. On January 11, 1972, Bangladesh became an independent parliamentary democracy. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was the first leader of Bangladesh, from 1972 until his assassination in 1975. The current prime minister, Sheikh Hasina Wajed, is his daughter.  The political situation in Bangladesh is still volatile and has included free and fair elections, but recent persecution of political dissent by the state raised concerns about how the 2018 elections would go. The election held on December 30, 2018 returned a landslide for the ruling party, but garnered several episodes of violence against opposition leaders and accusations of vote rigging. Sources and Further Information Bangladesh. CIA World Factbook. Langley: Central Intelligence Agency, 2019.  Ganguly, Sumit. The World Should Be Watching Bangladesh’s Election Debacle. The Guardian, January 7, 2019.  Raisuddin, Ahmed, Steven Haggblade, and Tawfiq-e-Elahi, Chowdhury, eds. Out of the Shadow of Famine: Evolving Food Markets and Food Policy in Bangladesh. Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins Press, 2000.  Van Schendel, Willem. A History of Bangladesh. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2009.

Ge Transformation Case Study Jack Welch Notes Free Essays

GE Transformation notes: Founded in 1878 Focus on Communication: Used initiatives such as training programs to increase communication Organizational Culture:   Welch’s Core Idea: the only way to shift a company’s culture is to change the habitual thinking and behavior of its fast-track executives. Initiatives * Work Out * Began 1988 * Groups of 40-100 employees involved * Removing unnecessary bureaucratic work out of the system * By 1992 200,000 GE employees participated in Work-out Began as a driving force for improving productivity and became a tool for cultural change. Best Practices * Program to Increase Productivity * Focus more on how things got done rather than what got done * Focused on customer satisfaction *These two initiatives helped refine GE’s organizational culture, characterized by speed, simplicity and self-confidence. We will write a custom essay sample on Ge Transformation Case Study Jack Welch Notes or any similar topic only for you Order Now * Globalization * 1986- corporate executive council meeting during * 1987- GE agreed to exchange consumer electronics business for the French medical imaging business. 1989- Welch appointed Paolo Fresco as head of international operations in 1992. * 1998- International revenues at $42. 8 billion. Company expected to do almost half its business outside the USA by year 2000. Global Best Practices Program opened communication channel for GE with outside companies * Session C HR planning * Adapted HR system to his goals, and began keeping tabs on upper management. GE management expected feedback, which they used as the basis for coaching and developing their staff. Increased communication between CEO, and top managers, increased communication between top managers and lower employees, became means for training of new employees * Crotonville Management Development Facility * Managers learn about GE, and experience debating and problem solving Used as a hub for communications * 360 ° Feedback process * Became means for training needs, coaching opportunities, and career planning. * â€Å"A Players† Managers with vision, leadership, energy, and courage * Performance Appraisal System: Managers rated employees on a scale of 1-5, 5 being the lowest on effectiveness * All 5’s were to be let go, and all 1’s were to be rewarded with stock options, and higher promotional probability * In the new culture, role of the leader is to express a vision, get a buy-in and implement it. Increased feedback communication and expectations in the organization * Boundaryless Behavior * Purpose was to strengthen GE ‘s individual Business. Ther e would be no distinction between domestic and foreign operation. Remove labels which get in the way of working together. Eliminated unnecessary communication filters, encouraged input from every employee, open communication channels gave employees the ability to speak about their concerns. Eliminated middle management that stood in the way of direct communication * Stretch * Created an atmosphere that asked everyone â€Å"How good can you be? † * Managers not held accountable for these goals, but were reward for achieving them. Mid 1990’s established as part of GE’s culture, stretch targets increased employee values, attitudes and confidence. Service Businesses * Reduce dependence on traditional industrial products Changed internal mindsets from selling products to â€Å"helping our customer win† * Six Sigma Quality Initiative * Learned the program from Lawrence Bossidy (left GE in 1991) who borrowed it from Motorola, which improved quality for AlliedSig nal Inc. * Goal was to increase quality * 30,000 Six Sigma projects were initiated in 1998 Required change in culture of the organization: employees would need technical training, and there was need of communication of the importance to the company’s strategic objectives. How to cite Ge Transformation Case Study Jack Welch Notes, Free Case study samples

Consequences of Drunk Driving Essay Example For Students

Consequences of Drunk Driving Essay Drinking and driving is an event that takes place everyday and everywhere. People chose to drink and drive for numerous reasons. Sometimes people feel that they must drink to have a good time but have no intention of driving. This is not always how it turns out. Usually after one has drunk alcohol, his or her ability to make smart decisions has been impaired. So in the end they decided that they can drive. This decision may not always results in getting arrested or having an accident, but it is too great a risk to take. Drinking and driving is a crime that has consequences that affect a person both personal and financially. If one is caught in the act of drinking and driving he or she is often faced with a lot of fines. These fines included court cost, which can get into the hundreds, and the fine for the crime itself, which are very high in cost. If one gets into a wreck while drinking and driving his or her insurance probably will not cover the accident, which, depending on the severity of the accident, could cost an enormous amount of money. If one were to hit another vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, the driver of the other vehicle could sue for a lot of money. Drinking and driving is a crime that can cost one a lot of money, which could be used for education or other important things. It is a very bad thing to have a reputation as a person who gets in a lot trouble. If one is like I am, he or she does not like for people to think badly of them, and getting arrested is definitely not a positive event. I consider getting arrested as being one of the most humiliating and degrading events in my life. I would like to go to college and become a doctor one day, but if I have a DUI on my record it makes it almost impossible to get into medical school. So in the end, the reputation of drinking and driving could ruin my future. If one were to hurt another individual in his or her stupidity of drinking or driving, he will have to live with it for the rest of his life. Say someone was in the car when the wreck accrued and they got severely hurt or even killed, the driver of the car would feel responsible for that person. Even worse if two cars were to collide and one of the cars was being driven by a drunk driver, the sober driver is more likely to be injured. This is because a drunk persons body will remain limp through out the wreck, where as a sober person will tense up and be more likely to be injured. In the out come of the wreck if the innocent person is hurt or killed, the drunk person will have to live with that horrible burden for the rest of their life. The main reason that I have chosen to quite drinking, is because I do not want to mess up my like and or someone elses life over something as stupid as drinking and driving. I realize that what I have done is very wrong and dangerous, and not just because I got caught. I do not know how I would be able to live with my self if I were to kill someone. I would not want to make my loved ones have to deal with my death. I also do not want to make my parents have to go through any more grief than I already have. I realized that I have had more opportunities than many other people to redeem myself, and I have chosen to take my good luck and change. Old Madam Yin EssayBibliography: